"citkëda" meaning in All languages combined

See citkëda on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Finnic]

Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami dađgat), suggesting earlier *tidke; further origin unknown. Contains the adjectival suffix + *-ëda. Etymology templates: {{cog|smi-pro|}} Proto-Samic [Term?], {{cog|se|dađgat}} Northern Sami dađgat, {{unk|urj-fin-pro|nocap=1}} unknown, {{suf|urj-fin-pro||*-ëda}} + *-ëda Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|citkëda}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], citkëda [nominative, singular], citkëdat [nominative, plural], citkëdan [accusative, singular], citkëdat [accusative, plural], citkëdan [genitive, singular], citkëdadën [genitive, plural], citkëdëidën [genitive, plural], citkëdata [partitive, singular], citkëdëita [partitive, plural], citkëdassa [inessive, singular], citkëdahna [inessive, singular], citkëdëissa [inessive, plural], citkëdëihna [inessive, plural], citkëdasta [elative, singular], citkëdëista [elative, plural], citkëdasën [illative, singular], citkëdëisën [illative, plural], citkëdalla [adessive, singular], citkëdëilla [adessive, plural], citkëdalta [ablative, singular], citkëdëilta [ablative, plural], citkëdalën [allative, singular], citkëdalëk [allative, singular], citkëdëilën [allative, plural], citkëdëilëk [allative, plural], citkëdana [essive, singular], citkëdëina [essive, plural], citkëdaksi [singular, translative], citkëdëiksi [plural, translative], citkëdan [instructive, singular], citkëdëin [instructive, plural], citkëdanëk [comitative, singular], citkëdëinëk [comitative, plural], citkëdatta [abessive, singular], citkëdëitta [abessive, plural], *citkedä [alternative]
  1. tough, resilient Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "sitke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "sitkõz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Võro",
      "lang_code": "vro",
      "word": "sikkõ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Votic",
      "lang_code": "vot",
      "word": "sitka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sitkeä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "sitkiä"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-nor",
          "word": "sitkie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "South Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-sou",
          "word": "sitkie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "sitkei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "word": "šitked"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Veps",
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "sitked"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dađgat"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dađgat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëda"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëda",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami dađgat), suggesting earlier *tidke; further origin unknown. Contains the adjectival suffix + *-ëda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*citkedä",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "citkëda"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/citkëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough, resilient"
      ],
      "id": "en-citkëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-85Q65jCo",
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "resilient",
          "resilient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "citkëda"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "sitke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "lang_code": "liv",
      "word": "sitkõz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Võro",
      "lang_code": "vro",
      "word": "sikkõ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Votic",
      "lang_code": "vot",
      "word": "sitka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "sitkeä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "sitkiä"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "North Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-nor",
          "word": "sitkie"
        },
        {
          "lang": "South Karelian",
          "lang_code": "krl-sou",
          "word": "sitkie"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "lang_code": "krl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Livvi",
      "lang_code": "olo",
      "word": "sitkei"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ludian",
      "lang_code": "lud",
      "word": "šitked"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Veps",
      "lang_code": "vep",
      "word": "sitked"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dađgat"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dađgat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ëda"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-ëda",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami dađgat), suggesting earlier *tidke; further origin unknown. Contains the adjectival suffix + *-ëda.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdadën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëidën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdassa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdahna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëissa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëihna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdasta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdasën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëisën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdalëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëilëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëina",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdaksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëiksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdanëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëinëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citkëdëitta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*citkedä",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "citkëda"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/citkëda",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic adjectives",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-Samic term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tough, resilient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "resilient",
          "resilient"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "citkëda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for citkëda meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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